Description
AUTONOMY |
group identification |
PRIVACY/CONFEDIENTALITY |
fulfillment |
WELL, BEING |
freedom from pain and suffering |
SECURITY |
physical / mental capacity |
ACCOMPLISHMENT |
control of fear and anxiety |
SENSE OF BELONGING |
self determination |
FREEDOM FROM DESABILITY |
Personal fulfillment |
SEXUAL AND SPIRITUAL SUPPORT |
fear of invasion |
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Question 2
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Match the Massey’s Value Comforts with the respective categories
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TRADITIONALISTS |
believe in a set of prescribed codes of actions that determines how a person behaves on the job, at home, and socially |
IN-BETWEENERS |
Accept the role of adapting to change and the creation of new systems that both provides and sustain |
CHALLENGERS |
recognizes and accept regulations, also make calculating assessments in regard to their personal needs |
SYNTHESIZERS |
appear to challenge standards unless conformity benefits their own personal requirements |
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Question 3
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Match the definition with the term.
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RULE UTILITARIANISM |
general goodwill or love for humanity |
PRINCIPLEOF UTILITY |
seems to avoid the problem of exact quantification required in act utilitarianism |
AGAPE |
an action can be deemed to be right if it conforms to a rule that has been validated |
DEONTOLOGICAL THEORY |
the basic rightness or wrongness of an act depends on its intrinsic nature rather than on the situation or the consequences |
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Question 4
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Match the following definition with the term
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Prompts
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NATURAL RIGHTS |
Right to bear arms |
PERFECT OBLIGATION |
Created through constitutional guarantees, legislative statutes, judicial review, and governmental agencies |
IMPERFECT OBLIGATION |
have inherent within them assigned correlative rights |
ORIGINAL POSITION |
rights to receive goods and services from another person, organization, or government |
LEGAL RIGHTS |
All individuals are free and equal |
A POSITIVE LEGAL RIGHT |
do not give birth to any right |
NEGATIVE RIGHT |
Equated to the law of God and found in form of Golden Rule |
RECIPIENT RIGHTS |
Right to a public education |
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Question 5
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Match the following definition with the term
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INFORMED CONSENT |
contain the elements of disclousure, understanding, voluntariness, competence, and permission giving |
PATERNALISM |
the use of substances biomedically inert but th epatient feels are therapeutic |
BENEVOLENT DECEPTION |
the practitiones is allowed to intentionally withold information based on his sound medical judgment |
PLACEBOS |
intentional limitation of the autonomy of one person by another |
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STAGE 1REWARD AND PUNISHMENT |
individuals focus on rules, social order, and respect for authority |
STAGE 2INDIVIDUALISM AND EXCHANGE |
the child seeks to conform to the expected social conventions |
STGE 3 GOOD BOY AND GOOD GIRL |
commitment to the principles of equal rights, social justice, and respect for the dignity of all people |
STAGE 4 LAW AND ORDER |
children have not real understanding of values and accept the authority of others |
SOCIAL CONTRACT AND INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS |
the creation of the good society requires a social contract into which people freely enter to work for the benefit for all |
UNIVERSAL PRINCIPLES |
children begin to recognize that other indivuduals heve their own interests |
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Divine command ethics is a fourth type of theory that is often used in ethical debates. There is a divine being who has set down a finite series of rules that adherents claims can provide guidance to most moral desicions
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True
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False
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Question 8
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Math the definition with the term
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Prompts
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Divine command ethics is a fourth type of theory that is often used in ethical debates. There is a divine being who has set down a finite series of rules that adherents claims can provide guidance to most moral desicions
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True
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False
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Question 8
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Math the definition with the term
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ALTRUISM |
children, age two to seven, are not particularly interested in or concerned with rules |
AMORAL PHASE |
occurs up to age two and the child is totally self-centered |
EGOCENTRY STAGE |
seems as old as the species itself |
VALUE COHORT |
events that happens and shape generations |
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Question 9
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0.84 Points
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The autonomy is based in 3 basic elements: Ability to decide, Power to act, and Respect for the autonomy of others
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True
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False
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.
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Question 10
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Which of the following IS NOT a developmental process for moral reasoning outlined by Kohlberg?
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Reward and Punishment
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Law and Order
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Individualism and Exchange
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Bad Boy/Bad Girl
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Social Contract and Individual Rights
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Question 11
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0.8 Points
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Which of the following IS NOT one of the Fletcher guidelines for making ethical choices?
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Courageous acceptance of the need to make desicions and acceptance of the consequences
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Proportionate good
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Consideration of consequences
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Enlarge choice and reduce chance
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Less compassion for people as human beings
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Priority of actual needs over ideal or potential needs
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Question 12
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Which of the followings is/are Critism of Utilitarianism?
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Impossible to calculate all possible consequences.
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Used to sanction unfairness.
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Lack of sensitivity to special duties
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Lack of respect for persons
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All of the above